Curved Steel Corridor Frames: Why Round Tubes and Box Beams Make Arches Work
Curved (arc-shaped) steel corridor frames follow a curved plan line, using round tube columns and welded box beams to create open walkway canopies. Below is data from an actual curved corridor frame project.

Basic Specs
| Item |
Value |
| Structure type |
Curved corridor frame |
| Main columns |
φ500×25 round tube, Q355B |
| Box columns |
600×250×22 / 500×500×25 welded box |
| Main beams |
Welded box 600×250×22 to 350×200×16 |
| Secondary beams |
HN400×200×8×13, □300×12 |
| Material |
Q355B |
| Column heights |
5.15 m – 11.28 m (variable) |
| Weld grade |
Grade 1 (box-to-tube), Grade 2 (others) |

Member Schedule
| Member |
Type |
Section |
| GZ1 / GZ1a/b/c |
Round tube column |
φ500×25 |
| GZ2 |
Box column |
600×250×22 |
| GZ4 |
Box column |
500×500×25 |
| GL1 / GL5 |
Main box beam |
600×250×22 / 600×300×22 |
| GL2 / GL6 / GL8 |
Secondary box beam |
500×250×16 / 350×200×16 |
| GL3 |
Square tube beam |
□300×12 |
| GL4 |
Hot-rolled H beam |
HN400×200×8×13 |
| GL7 / FC1 |
Box beam |
400×250×20 / 350×250×12 |
Advantages
- Architectural freedom — curved plan follows any arc or circle shape
- Round tube columns — φ500×25 tube looks clean, no sharp corners
- Box beams strong — welded box beams resist torsion on curved frames
- Variable heights — 5.15m to 11.28m columns follow sloping roof lines
- Grade 1 welds — box-to-tube joints fully welded, no bolted weak points
Disadvantages / Limitations
- Needs 3D survey — curved geometry must be field-measured before fabrication
- Custom bending — curved beams need roll-bending, not standard sections
- More fabrication cost — box beams and curved cuts cost more than straight H
- Weld inspection heavy — Grade 1 welds require ultrasonic testing
- Precise erection needed — curved frame tolerance tight, easy to misalign

Typical Applications
- Curved walkway canopies — shopping street and park walkways
- Plaza entrance frames — curved entrance to civic plazas
- Garden pergolas — curved garden pergola and walkway cover
- Transit station canopies — curved bus/metro station canopies
- Building connector corridors — curved corridor connecting two buildings
Fabrication Notes
- All members 3D surveyed and lofted before cutting
- Beams over 9 m span cambered per design
- Box-to-tube joints Grade 1 full penetration weld, ultrasonic tested
- Flange cut by mechanical shear, not welded
- Deepened drawings approved by designer before fabrication
Curved steel corridor frame — φ500×25 round tube columns, welded box beams 600×250×22 to 350×200×16, Q355B, variable heights 5.15–11.28 m, Grade 1 box-to-tube welds, built for curved walkway and entrance canopies.